Beth from Lloydminster asks: What is the difference between an internal medicine specialist and a rheumatologist?

An internal medicine specialist is a doctor for adults who can diagnose and manage a wide variety of complex and multi-system diseases.  As part of their training, they will complete rotations in many different areas of medicine, often including some time in rheumatology.  To become a rheumatologist in Canada, a doctor first completes core internal medicine training before receiving at least 2 years of further subspecialty training exclusively in rheumatology.  While having a rheumatologist manage a rheumatic condition is ideal, there are certainly situations where having an internist involved may be a good choice in care.  Any type of doctor – including internist and family doctors – can refer individuals to a rheumatologist for care.

Posted: August 3, 2026

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Rheumatologists see over 100 different types of diseases. We are known for seeing arthritis, however, we also see many other conditions.

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